How To Draw a Deer

Here’s a simple step-by-step guide on how to draw a deer.

Step 1 – Sketch the Basic Framework

Begin by drawing two ovals: one for the head (a vertical oval) and a larger one for the torso (horizontal oval).
Connect these ovals with a simple neck line.
Next, lightly draw four lines to represent the limbs—two in the front and two in the back. Use angled lines to indicate the natural bend of the legs and to establish the deer’s walking stance.
This skeletal framework is meant to capture the posture and proportion of the deer before adding volume and detail.

Using the framework as a guide, begin shaping the body of the deer.
Draw the head more accurately, adding a pointed snout and slightly curved top of the skull. Sketch in the ears, which should be upright and alert.
Define the torso by adding curves around the original oval. Pay attention to the gentle slope of the back and the arch in the belly.
Begin shaping the legs, adding volume and natural curves around the jointed lines from Step 1.

Now, refine the entire body outline with more accurate lines.
Smooth out transitions between body parts, correct proportions, and clean up overlapping construction lines.
Add basic facial features like the eye and nose, and finalize the shape of the ears.
Sketch the hooves and slightly tuck in the tail at the rear of the deer’s body.

Begin adding light shading to create depth and form. Focus on areas like the underside of the belly, inside the legs, and around the face.
Use soft strokes to suggest the texture of fur.
Start giving the deer a three-dimensional feel by gradually building up tone and volume. Keep the shading subtle at this stage.

Add realistic detailing like the folds of the skin and subtle muscle definition, especially in the legs and neck.
Darken shadows to enhance contrast and bring the drawing to life.
Add the antlers with care—use branching, curved shapes that taper to a point. They should look balanced and symmetrical from the deer’s perspective.
Finalize textures with more defined shading on the body and face. Add highlights and deepen tones for a polished, lifelike appearance.